Habitat Enhancement Effectiveness – Biological Monitoring & Evaluation VII

Salmonid Research, Monitoring, and Evaluation (RM&E)

Monitoring Research
Project ID19-Umat-03
Recovery DomainsMiddle Columbia River
Start Date06/01/2020
End Date06/30/2024
Year2019
StatusCompleted
Last Edited07/30/2024
 
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Description    


This project supported the continued monitoring of the physical component complementary of the CTUIR Biomonitoring Plan along with site level fish and macroinvertebrate response monitoring. Current monitoring includes Columbia Habitat Monitoring and BPA programmatic Action Effectiveness Monitoring habitat monitoring protocols in combination with biological data collection to provide detailed site scale fish/habitat relationship information comparable on a regional level. Continued emphasis on monitoring the physical limiting factors addressed by CTUIR restoration actions is critical in informing managers and implementers for guiding future restoration efforts.



The continuation of a long term macroinvertebrate study by Oregon State University (OSU) was also funded under this project with emphasis on both aquatic and terrestrial invertebrates and their response to habitat complexity changes as a result of stream and floodplain restoration. In a continuation of efforts started under previous funding we continued with the production of metrics identified from PHAMS that are suited for remote sensing methods for Meacham Creek.



A coordinated monitoring effort at multiple scales provides insightful information into the efficiencies of site, reach and segment scale metrics and their ability to inform fish population responses to reach and segment level physical processes. Implementation of habitat monitoring with methodologies outlined in PHAMS, consistent with the CTUIR River Vision ensure a process that is more fluent with the habitat assessment and prioritization framework in place. This in turn builds depth in monitoring datasets and potentially restructure the adaptive management feedback loop to be more timely and useful to implementers and provide a dissemination of information in a format that feeds back into the project design and implementation process.



Worksite #1 Work accomplished:

Continued site level habitat monitoring of three sample locations within Meacham Creek. Juvenile salmonid abundance surveys at each sample site during summer and fall seasons. Collaboration of redd abundance surveys for spring Chinook and summer steelhead conducted throughout the Meacham tributary March-September. Continuation of Meacham macroinvertebrate study through OSU subcontract. Continuation of the CHaMP/PHaMS methodology review and metric comparison with collection and processing of data.

Project Benefit    


The Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) is implementing a habitat restoration program with emphasis on reducing the effects of primary limiting factors (i.e. water temperature and habitat complexity) and restoring natural ecological processes. Biomonitoring sample sites have been selected for evaluating a biological response to habitat restoration; and the expected benefit is to improve habitat quality for adult holding and spawning, and juvenile rearing of fish species of interest. Monitoring habitat in parallel with fish surveys can provide valuable information regarding fish/habitat relationships.

Accomplishments

Metric Completed Originally
Proposed
Research and Monitoring
  Stream Miles Monitored 19.00 19.00

Funding Details

SourceFunds
PCSRF$50,000
Report Total:$50,000


Project Map



Worksites

Meacham Creek    


  • Worksite Identifier: Meacham Creek
  • Start Date: 06/01/2020
  • End Date: 06/30/2024
Area Description

No Area Description data was found for this worksite.

Location Information

  • Basin: Middle Columbia (170701)
  • Subbasin: Umatilla (17070103)
  • Watershed: Meacham Creek (1707010302)
  • Subwatershed: Boston Canyon-Meacham Creek (170701030206)
  • State: Oregon
  • Recovery Domain: Middle Columbia River
  • Latitude: 45.646544
  • Longitude: -118.360628

ESU

  • Mid-Columbia River Spring-run Chinook Salmon ESU
  • Middle Columbia River Steelhead DPS
  • Un-Named ESU Bull Trout

Map

Photos

Metrics

Metrics
  • E.0 Salmonid Research, Monitoring, and Evaluation (RM&E)Y (Y/N)
    •      . . E.0.a RM&E Funding 50,000.00
    •      . . E.0.b
      Complement habitat restoration project
      This monitoring plan will complement the habitat implementation by CTUIR’s Umatilla Anadromous Fish Habitat project (BPA 1987-100-01 and PSCSRF Umat-02).
    •      . . E.0.c
      Project identified in a plan or watershed assessment.
      Biological Effectiveness Monitoring and Evaluation Plan for Fisheries Habitat Enhancement in CTUIR Subbasins (Stillwater Sciences 2011b)
    •      . . E.0.d.1 Number of Cooperating Organizations 2
    •      . . E.0.d.2
      Name Of Cooperating Organizations.
      Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Indian Reservation (CTUIR) Oregon State University (OSU) Extension Service
    •      . . E.0.e.1 Number of reports prepared 1
    •      . . E.0.e.2
      Name Of Report
      Habitat Enhancement Effectiveness- Biological Monitoring & Evaluation VIII - Final Report
    •      . . E.1 MonitoringY (Y/N)
      •      . . . . E.1.a Monitoring funding 16,759.00
      •      . . . . E.1.b.1 Stream Miles Monitored 19.00
      •      . . . . E.1.b.2 Acres of Watershed Area Monitored 37.9
      •      . . . . E.1.b.3 Square miles of water monitored1 (Square miles)
      •      . . . . E.1.c.2 Salmonid smolt or fry monitoringY (Y/N)
        •      . . . . . . E.1.c.2.a # miles (to nearest 0.01 mile) monitored for Salmonid smolt or fry 1.20
      •      . . . . E.1.c.3 Biological instream monitoring (other than salmon)Y (Y/N)
        •      . . . . . . E.1.c.3.a # miles (to nearest 0.01 mile) monitored for Biological indicies (other than salmon) 19.00
      •      . . . . E.1.c.4 Redd countsY (Y/N)
        •      . . . . . . E.1.c.4.a # miles (to nearest 0.01 mile) monitored for redds 19.00
      •      . . . . E.1.c.5 Carcass countsY (Y/N)
        •      . . . . . . E.1.c.5.a # miles (to nearest 0.01 mile) monitored for Carcasses 19.00
      •      . . . . E.1.c.8 Water quality monitoringY (Y/N)
        •      . . . . . . E.1.c.8.a # miles (to nearest 0.01 mile) of stream monitored for water quality 10.50
      •      . . . . E.1.c.13 Restoration effectiveness monitoringY (Y/N)
        •      . . . . . . E.1.c.13.a # miles (to nearest 0.01 mile) of stream or streambank monitored 1.20
        •      . . . . . . E.1.c.13.c # acres (to nearest 0.1 acre) monitored 37.9
      •      . . . . E.1.c.14 Restoration validation monitoringY (Y/N)
        •      . . . . . . E.1.c.14.a # miles (to nearest 0.01 mile) stream or streambank monitored 1.20
        •      . . . . . . E.1.c.14.c # acres (to nearest 0.1 acre) monitored 37.9
        •      . . . . E.1.d
          Name Of Comprehensive Monitoring Strategy/Program
          CTUIR and ODFW. 2004. Umatilla Subbasin Plan, Northwest Power Planning Council.
        •      . . . . E.1.e
          Description of monitoring
          The scope of the CTUIR biomonitoring plan includes the direct measurement of habitat improvements which will provide an understanding of the benefits of systematically collecting habitat data in conjunction with biological data in order to gain the greatest understanding of relationships between fish abundance, growth, migration timing, and survival as they relate to stream habitat restoration actions. Our strategy uses regionally standardized habitat protocols to sample project reaches pre and post habitat restoration in contrast to unmodified control reaches. CHaMP methods provide standardized metrics that can be used to measure response variables in salmonid habitat. Habitat surveys consist of a simultaneous topographical and auxiliary data survey. CTUIR is congruently monitoring juvenile fish abundance and species composition at each site using snorkel methods. Benthic macroinvertebrate samples are collected yearly at each location. Adult redd enumerations and carcass counts for focal species are primarily conducted by basin M&E programs with some supplemented help from this project. Increased aquatic and terrestrial invertebrate samples will also be paired with habitat data this year. Components include: 1) Habitat Attribute Monitoring and Topographical Survey 2) Benthic Macroinvertebrate Sampling 3) Adult Spawning Abundance and Distribution 4) Juvenile Fish Abundance Snorkelling 5) Habitat Complexity Effects on Aquatic and Terrestrial Biota
      •      . . E.2 ResearchY (Y/N)
        •      . . . . E.2.a Research Funding 33,241.00
        •      . . . . E.2.b.1 Modeling and data analysisY (Y/N)
          •      . . . . . . E.2.b.1.a
            Key issues addressed by modeling and data analysis research
            Reach scales (100s to 1000s of meter stream lengths) are now commonly manipulated by CTUIR Fisheries Habitat Projects (ex. Meacham Creek, Catherine Creek, Rock Creek, Tucannon River). With the increasing size and ambition of fisheries habitat restoration projects, CTUIR requires scalable field and remote monitoring tools to measure the results of these actions. This project will compare CHaMP field methodologies and PHaMS (see attachment) to compare measurements from remotely sensed and field data to address monitoring at these course scales. As the project adapts its protocol to latest science, analysis of previously collected data as seen in the Summary report below continues to be compared as proposed.
        •      . . . . E.2.b.5 Habitat attribute studyY (Y/N)
          •      . . . . . . E.2.b.5.a
            Key issues addressed by habitat attribute research
            Patterns of stream temperature, geomorphic complexity, and the diversity and amount of riparian cover are among the widest spread limiting factors/ecological conditions the inhibit the recovery of pacific salmon. Explicit consideration of spatial and temporal scale is necessary to create and track appropriate baseline conditions from the limiting factors/ecological conditions mentioned above. As the project adapts its protocol to latest science, analysis of previously collected data as seen in the Summary report below continues to be compared as proposed.